Endocrinology

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  • Our Team
  • Services
  • Projects
  • Publications
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Overview

Anatomy

The Department of Endocrinology provides comprehensive care for disorders related to hormones and metabolism. The department manages a wide spectrum of endocrine conditions including diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, pituitary diseases, adrenal disorders, metabolic bone diseases, obesity, and reproductive endocrine disorders.
The department was initially established as a division under Internal Medicine in the year 2001 and subsequently developed into a full-fledged independent Department of Endocrinology. Since its inception, the department has been committed to providing specialized, evidence-based, and patient-centered endocrine care.
Services offered by the department includes comprehensive diabetes care with patient education, insulin injection technique training, counseling on lifestyle modification, prevention and management of hypoglycemia, and screening and management of diabetic complications including diabetic foot care.
The department provides daily outpatient services from Monday to Saturday and also offers inpatient care for evaluation and management of complex endocrine and metabolic disorders.

Our Team

Unit Head

Most Rev. Prakash Mallavarapu
Professor and Head

Professor and Head 

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Core Staff

Most Rev. Prakash Mallavarapu
Professor

Professor 

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Most Rev. Prakash Mallavarapu
Associate Professor

Associate Professor 

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Services

Anatomy

Periscope

This is a non-invasive test that checks the health of heart and it's blood vessels .It helps detect early circulation problems caused by diabetes, even before symptoms appear. Early detection allows timely treatment to prevent complications of heart disease and stroke. 

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Anatomy

Canwin

CanWin is a non-invasive test that evaluates nerves supplying the heart. It helps identify early nerve involvement related to diabetes and metabolic health. The test is quick, safe, and helps guide preventive care before complications develop

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Anatomy

VPT (Biothesiometer )

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Anatomy

Foot scanner

The foot scanner is a painless device that checks the shape of your feet and how pressure is distributed while you stand or walk. This helps doctors identify early changes in the feet, especially in people with diabetes, and prevent foot ulcers and related complications.

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Anatomy

Sensitometer HCP

The sensitometer is used to test how well you can feel touch and sensation on your skin. It helps detect early nerve problems, which are common in long-standing diabetes, allowing timely treatment and better protection of your feet.

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Anatomy

Neuro touch

 Neurotouch is a simple, quick, and non-painful test that checks nerve sensation in the feet. It helps doctors identify nerve damage at an early stage and monitor nerve health over time, especially in patients with diabetes.

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Anatomy

Advance Body Composition analyzer

This analyser provides detailed assessment of body fat, lean mass, and skeletal muscle distribution. It is useful for evaluating metabolic health, obesity, and sarcopenia in clinical and research settings.

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Anatomy

Hand Grip Strength

The Jamar handgrip dynamometer provides an accurate and standardized measure of muscle strength. It is widely used for assessment of sarcopenia, frailty, and overall functional status. 

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Anatomy

Fibroscan

A non-invasive ultrasound-based device used to assess liver stiffness and hepatic steatosis. It enables rapid, reliable evaluation of fibrosis and fatty liver without the need for biopsy.

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Projects

S.I. No Project Title Project Lead Project Type Year of Initiation Status
1 Prospective evaluation of etiological factors, trajectory of comorbidities and, efficacy and safety of various therapeutic agents among Indian women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)” A Multicentric ICMR-PCOS Cohort Study Phase II Dr. Ganapathi ICMR 2023 ongoing
2 Raamda traial: Epigenetic and metabolic changes induced by “Ragi-Amla-Dahi RAAMDA” Dr Vageesh Chellaram 2023 ongoing
3 A 3-arm, open-label, stratified randomized controlled trial with blinded end-point assessment to EValuate A Nitric oxidE generator (Nebivolol) as a diSease modifying mediCatioN in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. (EVANESCENT-DPN RCT) Dr. Belinda George ICMR 2024 ongoing
4 Neurocognitive development of children born to women diagnosed and treated for overt hypothyroidism during pregnancy Dr. Belinda George KES 2025 ongoing
5 Association of nailfold video- capillaroscopy change with microvascular complications in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus – A cross Dr. Sonali Appaiah ESI 2024 ongoing
6 A comparison of low dose (6 IU/62.5 μg) of Porcine Sequence Corticotropin with standard dose (24IU/250 μg) in diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency. Dr. Sonali Appaiah KES 2023 ongoing
7 A Prospective Study Exploring Determinants of Response to Combination Levothyroxine–Liothyronine (LT4+LT3) Therapy versus Levothyroxine Monotherapy in Symptomatic Hypothyroid Patients with Normal TSH Levels” Dr. Anindita ESI 2026 ongoing
8 Comparison between pioglitazone and structured exercise on muscle health, circulating irisin and hepatic steatosis in male patients with type 2 diabetes and MASLD Dr. Shah Nawaz ESI 2026 ongoing

Publications

"A Practitioner's Toolkit for Insulin Motivation in Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Evidence-Based Recommendations From an International Expert Panel Diabetes Ther. 2020 Mar;11(3):585-606. "

Groups and Associations Sanjay Kalra, Sarita Baja, Surendra Kumar Sharma, Gagan Priya, Manash P Baruah, Debmalya Sanyal, Sambit Das, Tirthankar Chaudhury, Kalyan Kumar Gangopadhyay , Ashok Kumar Das, Bipin Sethi, Vageesh Ayyar, Shehla Shaikh, Parag Shah, Sushil Jindal, Vaishali Deshmukh, Joel Dave, Aslam Amod, Ansumali Joshi, Sunil Pokharel, Faruque Pathan, Faria Afsana, Indrajit Prasad, Moosa Murad, Soebagijo Adi Soelistijo , Johanes Purwoto, Zanariah Hussein, Lee Chung Horn , Rakesh Sahay, Noel Somasundaram, Charles Antonypillai, Manilka Sumanathilaka, Uditha Bulugahapitiya
Diabetes Ther . 2020
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IDEA Group Consensus Statement on Medical Management of Adult Gender Incongruent Individuals Seeking Gender Reaffirmation as Female

Groups and Associations Anirban Majumder , Sudip Chatterjee, Debasis Maji , Soumyabrata Roychaudhuri, Sujoy Ghosh, Chitra Selvan , Belinda George , Pramila Kalra , Indira Maisnam , Debmalya Sanyal
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2020
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The Prediabetes Wake-Up Call: Time for Proactive Endocrine Care

Groups and Associations Ganapathi Bantwal , Manasa Mudalagiri
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2025
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Mapping variants in thyroid hormone transporter MCT8 to disease severity by genomic, phenotypic, functional, structural and deep learning integration

Groups and Associations Stefan Groeneweg, Ferdy S. van Geest, Mariano Martín, Mafalda Dias, Jonathan Frazer, Carolina Medina-Gomez, Rosalie B. T. M. Sterenborg, Hao Wang, Anna Dolcetta-Capuzzo, Linda J. de Rooij, Alexander Teumer, Ayhan Abaci, Erica L. T. van den Akker, Gautam P. Ambegaonkar, Christine M. Armour, Iiuliu Bacos, Priyanka Bakhtiani, Diana Barca, Andrew J. Bauer, Sjoerd A. A. van den Berg, Amanda van den Berge, Enrico Bertini, Ingrid M. van Beynum, Nicola Brunetti-Pierri, Doris Brunner, Marco Cappa, Gerarda Cappuccio, Barbara Castellotti, Claudia Castiglioni, Krishna Chatterjee, Alexander Chesover, Peter Christian, Jet Coenen-van der Spek, Irenaeus F. M. de Coo, Regis Coutant, Dana Craiu, Patricia Crock, Christian DeGoede, Korcan Demir, Cheyenne Dewey, Alice Dica, Paul Dimitri, Marjolein H. G. Dremmen, Rachana Dubey, Anina Enderli, Jan Fairchild, Jonathan Gallichan, Luigi Garibaldi, Belinda George, Evelien F. Gevers, Erin Greenup, Annette Hackenberg, Zita Halász, Bianka Heinrich, Anna C. Hurst, Tony Huynh, Amber R. Isaza, Anna Klosowska, Marieke M. van der Knoop, Daniel Konrad, David A. Koolen, Heiko Krude, Abhishek Kulkarni, Alexander Laemmle, Stephen H. LaFranchi, Amy Lawson-Yuen, Jan Lebl, Selmar Leeuwenburgh, Michaela Linder-Lucht, Anna López Martí, Cláudia F. Lorea, Charles M. Lourenço, Roelineke J. Lunsing, Greta Lyons, Jana Krenek Malikova, Edna E. Mancilla, Kenneth L. McCormick, Anne McGowan, Veronica Mericq, Felipe Monti Lora, Carla Moran, Katalin E. Muller, Lindsey E. Nicol, Isabelle Oliver-Petit, Laura Paone, Praveen G. Paul, Michel Polak, Francesco Porta, Fabiano O. Poswar, Christina Reinauer, Klara Rozenkova, Rowen Seckold, Tuba Seven Menevse, Peter Simm, Anna Simon, Yogen Singh, Marco Spada, Milou A. M. Stals, Merel T. Stegenga, Athanasia Stoupa, Gopinath M. Subramanian, Lilla Szeifert, Davide Tonduti, Serap Turan, Joel Vanderniet, Adri van der Walt, Jean-Louis Wémeau, Anne-Marie van Wermeskerken, Jolanta Wierzba, Marie-Claire Y. de Wit, Nicole I. Wolf, Michael Wurm, Federica Zibordi, Amnon Zung, Nitash Zwaveling-Soonawala, Fernando Rivadeneira, Marcel E. Meima, Debora S. Marks, Juan P. Nicola, Chi-Hua Chen, Marco Medici & W. Edward Visser
nature communications 2025
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A Questionnaire Based Study on the Knowledge and Practice of Stress Steroid Dosing Protocol among Patients with Adrenal Insufficiency at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India

Groups and Associations Sonali Appaiah, Aishhwarrya U Gurugunti , Deepa Kulkarni , Ganapathi Bantwal , Vageesh Ayyar , Belinda George, Vishwanath Shivanappanavar
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2025
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Prevention and Treatment of Vitamin D Deficiency in India: An Expert Group Consensus.

Groups and Associations Sanjay Kalra , Abdul H Zargar, Ashok K Das, Arjun Baidya, Arundhati Dasgupta, Chitra Selvan , Ganapathi Bantwal , Nitin Kapoor, Om J Lakhani, Pankaj K Agarwal, Sarita Bajaj, Vijaya Sarathi
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2025
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Insulin Access Enhancement in India: Expert Views on Integrating Interchangeable Biosimilar Insulin Glargine.

Groups and Associations K M Prasanna Kumar, Subhankar Chowdhury, Ganapathi Bantwal, A G Unnikrishnan, Sanjay Kalra Sameer Aggarwal , Awadhesh Kumar Singh , Kaushik Pandit , Rishi Shukla , Vijay Vishwanathan Kunal Khobragade, Prashant S Sarda
CUREUS 2024
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Best practices in the laboratory diagnosis, prognostication, prediction, and monitoring of Graves' disease: role of TRAbs

Groups and Associations Sanjay Kalra 1, Shahjada Selim 2, Dina Shrestha 3, Noel Somasundaram 4, Syed Abbas Raza 5, Manash P Baruah 6, Saptarshi Bhattacharya, Sharvil Gadve, Ganapathi Bantwal, Rakesh Sahay
BMC Endocr Disord 2024
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Discharge Planning for People with Inpatient Hyperglycaemia: A Review on Pharmacological Management.

Groups and Associations Kalyan Kumar Gangopadhyay, Rakesh Kumar Sahay, Sunil Gupta, Vageesh Ayyar, Sambit Das, Saptarshi Bhattacharya , Sudhir Bhandari, Arpandev Bhattacharyya
Curr Diabetes Rev . 2023
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Responsible Use of Oral Corticosteroids in People with Comorbid Diabetes: An Expert Consensus.

Groups and Associations Banshi Saboo, Shashank Joshi, Amit Gupta, Anuj Maheshwari , Bharat Saboo, Brij Mohan Makkar, Ganapathi Bantwal, Jothydev Kesavadev, L Sreenivasamurthy, Mangesh Tiwaskar , Manoj Chawla, Minakshisundaram Shunmugavelu, Nagendra Kumar Singh , Pratap Jethwani , Sanjay Agarwal , Sunil Gupta , Rajesh Swarnakar, Rakesh Sahay, Vijay Vishwanathan, Charmy Prajapati, Amit Qamra, Parthasarathy Muralidharan
J Assoc Physicians India 2024
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News

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Events

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Announcements

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Schedule

Morning OPD 
MondayDr. Belinda George, Dr. Sonali Appaiah
TuesdayDr. Ganapathi Bantwal, Dr. Vageesh Ayyar, Dr. Sonali Appaiah 
WednesdayDr. Ganapathi Bantwal, Dr. Belinda George, Dr. Sonali Appaiah 
ThursdayDr. Ganapathi Bantwal, Dr. Vageesh Ayyar
FridayDr. Vageesh Ayyar, Dr. Belinda George
SaturdayDr. Belinda George, Dr. Sonali Appaiah
Evening OPD 
MondayDr. Sonali Appaiah
TuesdayDr. Sonali Appaiah
WednesdayDr. Sonali Appaiah
ThursdayDr. Sonali Appaiah
FridayDr. Sonali Appaiah
SaturdayDr. Sonali Appaiah

Speciality Clinics

Diabetic foot clinic

Book